Debian 12 安裝 NextCloud

安裝相關軟體環境
apt update && apt upgrade -y
apt install unzip wget

apt -y install apache2 libapache2-mod-php -y
apt -y install php php-gd php-json php-mysql php-curl php-mbstring php-intl php-imagick php-xml php-zip

apt -y install libmagickcore-6.q16-6-extra
apt -y install php-gmp
apt -y install php-apcu
apt -y install php-ldap

wget https://download.nextcloud.com/server/releases/nextcloud-31.0.7.zip
unzip nextcloud-31.0.7.zip -d /var/www/html/
chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/html/nextcloud/
chmod -R 755 /var/www/html/nextcloud/

設定資料庫
apt install mariadb-server mariadb-client -y
mysql_secure_installation

mysql -u root -p

CREATE DATABASE nextcloud;
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nextcloud.* TO 'nextclouduser'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'your_password';
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
EXIT;

設定Apache2
編輯 /etc/apache2/sites-available/nextcloud.conf
<VirtualHost *:80>
  ServerAdmin admin@example.com
  DocumentRoot /var/www/html/nextcloud/
  ServerName your-domain.com
  Alias /nextcloud "/var/www/html/nextcloud/"
  <Directory /var/www/html/nextcloud/>
   Options +FollowSymlinks
    AllowOverride All
    Require all granted
    <IfModule mod_dav.c>
      Dav off
    </IfModule>
  </Directory>
  ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/nextcloud_error.log
  CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/nextcloud_access.log combined

</VirtualHost>

編輯 /etc/php/8.2/apache2/php.ini  加入
memory_limit = 256M
opcache.interned_strings_buffer=16

a2ensite nextcloud
a2enmod rewrite
a2enmod headers

編輯 /etc/apache2/apache2.conf  加入
Header always set Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000;

systemctl restart apache2

設定NextCloud
使用瀏覽器連線設定 NextCloud

編輯 /var/www/html/nextcloud/config/config.php  加入
'memcache.local' => '\OC\Memcache\APCu',
'default_phone_region' => 'TWN',

cd /var/www/nextcloud
sudo -u www-data php occ maintenance:repair --include-expensive